Wheat Bread Recipe (make 2 loaves)
The Sponge
4 1/2 teaspoons active dry yeast
3/4 cup warm water
1 cup whole wheat flour
Mix the yeast and warm water and see if it merges together, signifying that it is still active. Mix in the 1 cup whole wheat flour. Cover with plastic wrap and let sit for 45 minutes, or until sponge has deflated into a concave shape.
The Dough
1 1/2 cups warm water
4 cups whole wheat flour
1 cup white flour
2 1/2 tablespoons vegetable oil1/3 cup honey
1 tablespoon salt
Optional: Add a tablespoon or two of ground flax seed or add up to 1/4 cup of ground oatmeal.
- Uncover the sponge and mix in 1.5 cups of water and 2 cups of whole wheat flour.
- Add 1/2 cup white flour, vegetable oil, honey and salt. Mix, then start adding the remainder flour 1/2 cup at a time until you're at 4 cups. When you're ready, put the dough onto the stable and start to knead in the remaining flour.
- Knead dough.
- Grease a non-metallic bowl and roll the dough in it for a little bit. Cover with plastic wrap and let sit in non-draft, room/warm temperature place for 1 - 1 1/2 hours, or until double in size. Poke a finger into it, and it should not refill.
- Once doubled in size, take out dough and gently squeeze out air bubbles. Flatten gently, and roll into shape and place into greased bread pan. Let rise again until double.
- Bake at 350 degrees for about 40 minutes.
White Bread Recipe (make 2 loaves)
6 cups flour, more or less, divided
1 tablespoon sugar
2 1/2 teaspoons salt
1 envelope active dry yeast
2 cups very warm water, about 120°
2 tablespoons softened butter
- Mix warm water and yeast first, as with wheat bread.
- Mix in 2 cups flour, sugar and salt.
- Add water and butter and mix.
- Add 3 1/2 cup flour in 1/2 increments and mix until ready to knead.
- Knead with remaining flour.
- Place in greased non-metallic bowl and let rise until double; poke a finger into it and it should not refill.
- Punch out air bubbles, roll into shape and place into greased bread pan. Let rise again until double.
- Bake at 400 degrees for about 25-30 minutes.
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